Blog

2024 Benefit Plan Limits

Written by National Employee Benefits Practice | Nov 9, 2023 8:01:15 PM

The following table is a reference tool for employers outlining 2024 health & welfare, retirement, commuter benefit, and adoption assistance plan maximum contribution limits[1] compared to the current 2023 amounts.

Employers are advised to:

  • Revise applicable plan communications (e.g., open enrollment materials and summary plan descriptions) for 2024.
  • Coordinate with their benefit administration and payroll vendors to ensure the relevant contribution limits are updated for January 1, 2024.

Health & Welfare Plan Limits

2024

2023

Change from 2023

Health Care Flexible Spending Account (FSA) contribution limit

$3,200

$3,050

+$150

Health Care Flexible Spending Account (FSA) maximum carryover amount

$640

$610

+$30

Health Savings Account (HSA) maximum contribution[2]

Self-only coverage

$4,150

$3,850

+$300

Family Coverage

$8,300

$7,750

+$550

Health Savings Account (HSA) catch-up contribution limit

$1,000

$1,000

No change

High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) minimum deductible

Self-only coverage

$1,600

$1,500

+$100

Family coverage

$3,200

$3,000

+$200

High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) maximum out-of-pocket[3]

Self-only coverage

$8,050

$7,500

+$550

Family coverage

$16,100

$15,000

+$1,100

ACA Compliant Plans cost-sharing maximum limits[4]

Self-only coverage

$9,450

$9,100

+$350

Family coverage

$18,900

$18,200

+$700

Excepted Benefit Health Reimbursement Arrangement (EBHRA) maximum amount[5]

$2,100

$1,950

+$150

Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement (QSEHRA) maximum amount

Self-only coverage

$6,150

$5,850

+300

Family Coverage

$12,450

$11,800

+650

 

Retirement Plan Limits

2024

2023

Change from 2023

Section 401(k)/403(b)/457(b)(2) Plans maximum elective deferrals

$23,000

$22,500

+$500

Section 401(k) or 403(b) Plans catch-up contribution limit

$7,500

$7,500

No change

Section 415(c)(1)(A) defined contribution addition limitation

$69,000

$66,000

+$3,000

Section 414(q)(1)(B)
Highly compensated employee

$155,000

$150,000

+$5,000

Section 401(a)(17)
Maximum includible compensation

$345,000

$330,000

+$15,000

Section 416(i)(A)(i)
“Key employee” in a top-heavy plan

$220,000

$215,000

+$5,000

Social Security
FICA Taxable Wage Base

$168,600

$160,200

+$8,400

 

Commuter Benefit Limit

2024

2023

Change from 2023

Transit and Parking – contribution limit

$315

$300

+$15

 

Adoption Assistance Plan Limit

2024

2023

Change from 2023

Adoption Assistance maximum contribution (including benefits provided for special needs children)

$16,810 [6]

$15,950

+$860

 

Please reach out to your Risk Strategies account team with any questions or contact us directly at benefits@risk-strategies.com

 

[1] Revenue Procedure 2023-23; Revenue Procedure 2023-34; IRS Notice 2023-75

[2] Includes both employee and employer contribution amount limits.

[3] Including deductibles, copayments and other amounts, but excluding premiums.

[4] The Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires health plans to place annual limits on participants’ cost sharing for essential health benefits (EHBs).

[5] Employers offer EBHRAs to reimburse the cost of excepted benefits (such as limited-scope dental or vision coverage) as well as short-term, limited-duration insurance plan premiums.

[6] For 2024, the amount excludable from an employee's gross income begins to phase out under IRC Section 137(b)(2)(A) for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income of more than $252,150 and is completely phased out for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income of $292,150 or more.